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How Canopy Lawn Care Mitigates Brown Patch in Cool-Season Lawns

Brown patch in Tall fescue: Photo credit: NC State - Turfgrass Pathology

Brown patch, caused by the fungus Rhizoctonia solani, is one of the most common and damaging lawn diseases in cool-season turf, particularly Tall fescue. It thrives in hot, humid conditions—especially when lawns are stressed or soils are out of balance.

At Canopy Lawn Care, we take a proactive, soil-first approach to preventing Brown Patch before it starts. Our program strengthens your lawn from the ground up, using biology, not just chemistry, to build long-term resilience.

Soil-First Strategy: A Biological Barrier to Disease

Brown patch is more likely to occur in soils with low microbial diversity, poor drainage, and compacted structure. That’s why Canopy’s HealthyLawn Program focuses on rebuilding the soil microbiome.

We apply active carbon sources like repurposed coffee grounds and corn gluten, which feed beneficial bacteria and fungi already living in the soil. These microbes compete with and suppress harmful pathogens like R. solani, naturally reducing the risk of infection without constant reliance on fungicides.

Beneficial Microbes: Bacillus and Trichoderma

Two of the most powerful microbial allies in our program are strains of Bacillus and Trichoderma:

  • Bacillus spp. colonize the root zone, producing antibiotics and enzymes that directly inhibit fungal pathogens. They also improve nutrient cycling, promote stronger roots, and help plants tolerate stress.
  • Trichoderma spp. are aggressive fungal antagonists that attack and break down plant pathogens, including Rhizoctonia. They also boost plant immunity and support healthier root development.

These organisms work in the root zone to suppress pathogens like Rhizoctonia solani while boosting plant immunity and root development.

If you’d like to explore the science behind these microbes, check out this study on their biocontrol potential.

Fall Fertilization: Strengthening Roots and Soil Biology

Fall is the most important time to build root mass in cool-season lawns. Our fall fertilization strategy goes beyond just feeding the grass—it feeds the soil biology.

We apply biologically active, low-salt fertilizers fortified with organic active carbon. These inputs stimulate microbial activity, help plants store carbohydrates, and promote deeper root systems that can better withstand disease and summer stress.

The Hidden Key to Brown Patch Prevention: Microbial Balance Through Moisture Management

The key to managing any crop—including your lawn—is maintaining a balanced soil microbiome. Beneficial microbes like Bacillus and Trichoderma thrive in well-aerated soils with consistent, appropriate moisture levels. Too much water can suffocate roots and create conditions where fungal pathogens like Rhizoctonia solani outcompete beneficial organisms. Too little water, and the soil dries out, stressing both plants and microbes.

That’s why proper water management is critical to Brown patch prevention. Canopy’s soil-first approach improves soil structure and organic matter content, increasing water-holding capacity while also promoting better drainage. This balance prevents extended periods of leaf wetness and surface saturation—two key triggers for disease outbreaks.

By supporting both plant roots and the microbial communities that protect them, consistent moisture management becomes a tool not just for turf growth, but for disease suppression. When the soil is biologically active and moisture is in check, the environment becomes far less favorable for pathogens and far more supportive of a healthy, resilient lawn.

Fungicide as a Last Resort: Our IPM Strategy

Unlike traditional programs that rely heavily on preventive fungicides, Canopy applies them only when needed. By fostering strong microbial communities and applying beneficial organisms, we avoid unnecessary chemical inputs.

When disease pressure does rise, we use spot-spraying methods as part of an Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approach. This reduces environmental impact and keeps your lawn’s ecosystem intact.

The Canopy Difference

Brown patch control doesn’t come from one product—it comes from an entire system designed to promote soil health, plant resilience, and microbial diversity. Canopy Lawn Care uses natural processes and science-backed solutions to grow a stronger, greener lawn with fewer inputs and more long-term results.


Ready to protect your lawn from Brown Patch the natural way?
Contact Canopy today to learn more about our HealthyLawn Program and start building a more resilient, sustainable lawn.

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